Dylan a ddywedodd:Hynny ydi, mae galw Ffrainc a Rwsia yn 'arwyr y chwith gwrth-ryfel' yn nonsens chwerthinllyd rhagrithiol llwyr.
Pam?
Cymedrolwr: Chwadan
Aled a ddywedodd:Roedd Hitler eisioes wedi ymosod ac 'occupio' nifer o wledydd yn Ewrop, gan gynnwys sawl un yr oedd gan Brydain gytundeb mutual-defence gyda nhw. Roedd yn amlwg mai nod Hitler oedd concro Ewrop gyfan.
Does dim cymhariaeth gyda sefyllfa Irac cyn y rhyfel yma o gwbwl.
Humanitarian Intervention - Nick Wheller a ddywedodd:The Legitimacy of Humanitarian Intervention in International Society
Conceptualising humanitarian intervention
Arguments against humanitarian intervention
The development of a new norm of UN authorised humanitarian intervention in the 1990s
Limits of the new norm, Rwanda and Kosovo
Impact of 9/11 on humanitarian intervention
Conceptualising humanitarian intervention
States place armed forces at risk to save strangers
Humanitarian intervention breaches state sovereignty
Forcible or at least coercive means of intervention
Question of motive; does it have to be exclusively humanitarian?
Question of threshold: what is the moral trigger for action and who decides?
Arguments against armed humanitarianism
States do not and should not place soldiers’ lives at risk to save strangers
Humanitarian claims will be abused to justify intervention
International society lacks consensus on the threshold
Violent means never produce humanitarian ends
Development of a new norm of UN authorised intervention
No accepted legal right of humanitarian intervention during the Cold War
UNSC pushed out boundaries of legitimate intervention by reinterpreting Article 2 (7)
N.Iraq (1991) and Somalia (1992)
By end of the 1990s, Annan claimed that ‘developing international norm’ to protect civilians in danger
Sovereignty as a responsibility and not a right (ICISS)
Limits of the new norm: Rwanda and Kosovo
Obstacle to intervention over Rwanda was not sovereignty but lack of political will
States might agree on norm of sov as res but disagree over whether a case meets the threshold
Disagreements among P-5 over whether Kosovo should trigger armed action
Majority of Council prepared to excuse NATO’s action, but no explicit approval for a new norm of unilateral action
Annan’s challenge to the GA
If, in those dark days and hours leading up to the genocide [in Rwanda], a coalition of States had been prepared to act in defence of the Tutsi population, but did not receive prompt Council authorisation, should such a coalition have stood aside and allowed the horror to unfold?
Impact of 9/11 on the norm
Bush Administration doctrinally opposed to humanitarian intervention
Abuse of humanitarian claims to justify US actions in Afghanistan and Iraq
Is ‘war on terror’ the only basis for future US intervention? If so, what about a future Rwanda?
Concluding thoughts
New norm of intervention is restricted to cases where UNSC authorises action
Threshold must be very high for UN action; problem of justifying anticipatory action
Norms enable armed rescue; they do not determine it (e.g. Rwanda)
In cases where states bypass the Council, international community might mitigate such actions
Can violence ever be a servant of moral ends?
Boris a ddywedodd:Dylan a ddywedodd:Hynny ydi, mae galw Ffrainc a Rwsia yn 'arwyr y chwith gwrth-ryfel' yn nonsens chwerthinllyd rhagrithiol llwyr.
Pam?
Boris a ddywedodd:Gyda llaw, dwi ddim yn licio dy agwedd ddilornus tuag at ddysgwr fel Pogon. Os mae fel hyn da ni'n annog dysgwyr y Gymraeg yna pa syndod fod pobl yn gweld y Cymru Cymraeg fel elit hunan gyfiawn?
Boris a ddywedodd:Ac yn Medi 1939 dim ond gwlad Pwyl oedd wedi bod yn destun ymosodiad gan Hitler - so ti'n wrong eto.
Dylan a ddywedodd:Boris a ddywedodd:Dylan a ddywedodd:Hynny ydi, mae galw Ffrainc a Rwsia yn 'arwyr y chwith gwrth-ryfel' yn nonsens chwerthinllyd rhagrithiol llwyr.
Pam?
Oherwydd nid am resymau moesol ac egwyddorol y gwrthwynebont y rhyfel, ond achos bod ganddynt gytundebau ffafriol ag Irác a fyddai'n cael eu chwalu'n llwyr gan y rhyfel. (allforio arfau ac yn y blaen)
Beirniadu'r aelodau hynny o'r 'chwith' sy'n gorfoleddu yng ngwrthwynebiad Ffrainc a Rwsia o'r rhyfel ydw i fan yma. 'O'n i'n meddwl 'mod i wedi gwneud hynny'n glir.
Boris a ddywedodd:Aled a ddywedodd:Wnai ddim bachu abwyd dy ymosodiad personnol di Pogon, yn bennaf achos mod i'n gwbod o brofiad na fuset ti'n gallu'w ddarllen o'n iawn beth bynnag.
Hwn dwi'n feddwl rhag ofn fod amheuaeth
Defnyddwyr sy’n pori’r seiat hon: Dim defnyddwyr cofrestredig a 5 gwestai